First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives

Career Overview

Directly supervise and coordinate activities of members of police force.

Also Known As

  • Lieutenant
  • Patrol Sergeant
  • Police Captain
  • Police Sergeant

Alternate Job Titles

  • Captain
  • Chief Deputy
  • Community Relations Police Lieutenant
  • Deputy Chief Sheriff
  • Deputy Sheriff
  • Desk Sergeant
  • Detective Chief
  • Detective Lieutenant
  • Detective Sergeant
  • Detective Supervisor
  • Harbor Patrol Chief
  • Harbor Police Launch Commander
  • Homicide Squad Commanding Officer (Homicide Squad CO)
  • Identification and Communications Supervisor
  • Identification and Records Commander

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Supervise and coordinate the investigation of criminal cases, offering guidance and expertise to investigators, and ensuring that procedures are conducted in accordance with laws and regulations.
  • Prepare work schedules and assign duties to subordinates.
  • Direct collection, preparation, and handling of evidence and personal property of prisoners.
  • Investigate and resolve personnel problems within organization and charges of misconduct against staff.
  • Explain police operations to subordinates to assist them in performing their job duties.
  • Maintain logs, prepare reports, and direct the preparation, handling, and maintenance of departmental records.
  • Inform personnel of changes in regulations and policies, implications of new or amended laws, and new techniques of police work.

Emerging Responsibilities

As this field evolves, you may also:

  • Read and review subordinates' reports to ensure legal standards are met and there are no mistakes.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Public Safety and Security
  • Law and Government
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Administration and Management
  • English Language
  • Psychology

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Reading Comprehension
  2. Active Listening
  3. Speaking
  4. Critical Thinking
  5. Monitoring
  6. Social Perceptiveness
  7. Management of Personnel Resources
  8. Active Learning
  9. Coordination
  10. Persuasion

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Written Comprehension
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Written Expression
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Inductive Reasoning
  • Information Ordering
  • Speech Recognition
  • Speech Clarity

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Leadership Orientation
  • Integrity
  • Dependability
  • Stress Tolerance
  • Self-Control

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Independence
  • Recognition
  • Working Conditions
  • Relationships
  • Achievement

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

On-the-Job Training: Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • 35 millimeter cameras
  • Audio recording equipment
  • Automated external defibrillators AED
  • Base station radios
  • Biohazard suits
  • Body armor
  • Breathalyzers
  • Bulletproof vests
  • Crime scene tape measures
  • Desktop computers
  • Digital cameras
  • Digital video cameras
  • Distance measuring wheels
  • Drug testing kits
  • Explosive detectors

Work Environment

  • Telephone Conversations
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • E-Mail
  • Deal With External Customers or the Public in General
  • Contact With Others

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$62,370
Median$105,980
Top Earners (90th percentile)$165,050

Workers Employed Nationally: 153,130

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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