Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers

Career Overview

Monitor recreational areas, such as pools, beaches, or ski slopes, to provide assistance and protection to participants.

Also Known As

  • Lifeguard
  • Ocean Lifeguard
  • Pool Attendant
  • Ski Patroller

Alternate Job Titles

  • Aquatics Coordinator
  • Aquatics Lifeguard
  • Aquatics Specialist
  • Beach Attendant
  • Beach Lifeguard
  • Bus Monitor
  • Certified Lifeguard
  • Certified Ski Patroller
  • Gamewell Operator
  • Life Guard
  • Lifeguard
  • Marine Safety Officer
  • Ocean Lifeguard
  • Ocean Lifeguard Specialist
  • OEC Tech (Outdoor Emergency Care Technician)

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Patrol or monitor recreational areas, such as trails, slopes, or swimming areas, on foot, in vehicles, or from towers.
  • Rescue distressed persons, using rescue techniques and equipment.
  • Contact emergency medical personnel in case of serious injury.
  • Examine injured persons and administer first aid or cardiopulmonary resuscitation, if necessary, using training and medical supplies and equipment.
  • Warn recreational participants of inclement weather, unsafe areas, or illegal conduct.
  • Maintain quality of pool water by testing chemical levels.
  • Complete and maintain records of weather and beach conditions, emergency medical treatments performed, and other relevant incident information.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Public Safety and Security

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Monitoring

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Oral Expression
  • Far Vision
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Selective Attention
  • Speech Clarity
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Speech Recognition
  • Flexibility of Closure
  • Trunk Strength

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Self-Control
  • Stress Tolerance
  • Cooperation
  • Cautiousness

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Achievement
  • Independence
  • Recognition

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Less than a High School Diploma

On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • Air splints
  • Automated external defibrillators AED
  • Avalanche beacons
  • Chair lifts
  • Chlorine testers
  • Collapsible snow shovels
  • Emergency first aid kits
  • Four wheel drive 4WD vehicles
  • Global positioning system GPS receivers
  • Handheld digital thermometers
  • Ice axes
  • Mechanical stethoscopes
  • Mercury sphygmomanometers
  • Mountain bikes
  • Navigational compasses

Work Environment

  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Contact With Others
  • Health and Safety of Other Workers
  • E-Mail

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$24,860
Median$33,720
Top Earners (90th percentile)$44,600

Workers Employed Nationally: 143,590

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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