Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers

Career Overview

Assemble, fit, fasten, and install parts of airplanes, space vehicles, or missiles, such as tails, wings, fuselage, bulkheads, stabilizers, landing gear, rigging and control equipment, or heating and ventilating systems.

Also Known As

  • Assembler
  • Sheet Metal Assembler and Riveter (SMAR)
  • Sheet Metal Mechanic
  • Structures Technician

Alternate Job Titles

  • A&P Technician (Airframe and Powerplant Technician)
  • Aerospace Assembler
  • Aircraft De-Icer Installer
  • Aircraft Fuselage Framer
  • Aircraft Layout Worker
  • Aircraft Line Assembler
  • Aircraft Part Assembler
  • Aircraft Parts Assembler
  • Aircraft Powerplant Repairer
  • Aircraft Riveter
  • Aircraft Sheet Metal Mechanic
  • Aircraft Structure Assembler
  • Aircraft Structures and Surfaces Assembler
  • Armament Aircraft Mechanic
  • Assembler

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Assemble parts, fittings, or subassemblies on aircraft, using layout tools, hand tools, power tools, or fasteners, such as bolts, screws, rivets, or clamps.
  • Read blueprints, illustrations, or specifications to determine layouts, sequences of operations, or identities or relationships of parts.
  • Attach brackets, hinges, or clips to secure or support components or subassemblies, using bolts, screws, rivets, chemical bonding, or welding.
  • Inspect or test installed units, parts, systems, or assemblies for fit, alignment, performance, defects, or compliance with standards, using measuring instruments or test equipment.
  • Adjust, repair, rework, or replace parts or assemblies to ensure proper operation.
  • Cut, trim, file, bend, or smooth parts to ensure proper fit and clearance.
  • Fabricate parts needed for assembly or installation, using shop machinery or equipment.

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Near Vision
  • Finger Dexterity
  • Visualization
  • Information Ordering
  • Manual Dexterity
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Speech Recognition
  • Extent Flexibility
  • Deductive Reasoning

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Attention to Detail
  • Cautiousness
  • Dependability
  • Integrity
  • Perseverance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Relationships
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement
  • Independence

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP software

Tools & Equipment

  • Adhesive application robots
  • Alligator jaw compression riveters
  • Anti-vibration gloves
  • Arc welding equipment
  • Assembly robots
  • Autoriveters
  • Beading tools
  • Bearing installation tools
  • Bearing staking tools
  • Blind rivet guns
  • Brazing equipment
  • Burring tools
  • C-yoke compression riveters
  • Cable cutters
  • Case wrenches

Work Environment

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Exposed to Contaminants
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$46,040
Median$61,680
Top Earners (90th percentile)$94,950

Workers Employed Nationally: 32,890

Related Careers

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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