Agricultural Engineers

Career Overview

Apply knowledge of engineering technology and biological science to agricultural problems concerned with power and machinery, electrification, structures, soil and water conservation, and processing of agricultural products.

Also Known As

  • Agricultural Engineer
  • Engineer
  • Project Engineer
  • Research Agricultural Engineer

Alternate Job Titles

  • Agricultural Engineer
  • Agricultural Equipment Design Engineer
  • Agricultural Equipment Test Engineer
  • Agricultural Production Engineer
  • Agricultural Research Engineer
  • Agricultural Systems Specialist
  • Agriculture Consultant
  • Agriculture Engineer
  • Agriculture Scientist
  • Conservation Engineer
  • Engineer
  • Farm Equipment Engineer
  • Field Engineer
  • Field Research Associate
  • Landscape Irrigation Specialist

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Prepare reports, sketches, working drawings, specifications, proposals, and budgets for proposed sites or systems.
  • Visit sites to observe environmental problems, to consult with contractors, or to monitor construction activities.
  • Meet with clients, such as district or regional councils, farmers, and developers, to discuss their needs.
  • Discuss plans with clients, contractors, consultants, and other engineers so that they can be evaluated and necessary changes made.
  • Test agricultural machinery and equipment to ensure adequate performance.
  • Plan and direct construction of rural electric-power distribution systems, and irrigation, drainage, and flood control systems for soil and water conservation.
  • Provide advice on water quality and issues related to pollution management, river control, and ground and surface water resources.

Emerging Responsibilities

As this field evolves, you may also:

  • Communicate results in peer-reviewed research articles or at workshops or conferences.
  • Use agricultural drones for crop monitoring, irrigation management, and pest control.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Engineering and Technology
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Design
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Biology
  • Mechanical
  • English Language
  • Food Production
  • Chemistry

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Reading Comprehension
  2. Active Listening
  3. Writing
  4. Speaking
  5. Critical Thinking
  6. Complex Problem Solving
  7. Judgment and Decision Making
  8. Systems Evaluation
  9. Mathematics
  10. Systems Analysis

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Written Expression
  • Written Comprehension
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Inductive Reasoning
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Information Ordering
  • Category Flexibility
  • Visualization

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Attention to Detail
  • Innovation
  • Dependability
  • Intellectual Curiosity
  • Cautiousness

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Working Conditions
  • Independence
  • Achievement
  • Recognition
  • Support

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Bachelor's Degree

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

Education Details: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Experience Required: A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Adobe InDesign
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Project

Tools & Equipment

  • Desktop computers
  • Laptop computers
  • Personal computers
  • Personal digital assistants PDA
  • Plotters
  • Total stations

Work Environment

  • E-Mail
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Telephone Conversations
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$43,020
Median$84,630
Top Earners (90th percentile)$132,700

Workers Employed Nationally: 1,680

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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