Commercial and Industrial Designers

Career Overview

Design and develop manufactured products, such as cars, home appliances, and children's toys. Combine artistic talent with research on product use, marketing, and materials to create the most functional and appealing product design.

Also Known As

  • Design Engineer
  • Designer
  • Industrial Designer
  • Product Designer

Alternate Job Titles

  • Art Glass Designer
  • Automobile Designer
  • Bank Note Designer
  • Bicycle Designer
  • Bike Designer
  • Boat Designer
  • Body Stylist
  • Car Body Designer
  • Ceramic Designer
  • Ceramic Mold Designer
  • Cloth Designer
  • Color Advisor
  • Color Consultant
  • Color Expert
  • Commercial Designer

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Prepare sketches of ideas, detailed drawings, illustrations, artwork, or blueprints, using drafting instruments, paints and brushes, or computer-aided design equipment.
  • Modify and refine designs, using working models, to conform with customer specifications, production limitations, or changes in design trends.
  • Evaluate feasibility of design ideas, based on factors such as appearance, safety, function, serviceability, budget, production costs/methods, and market characteristics.
  • Confer with engineering, marketing, production, or sales departments, or with customers, to establish and evaluate design concepts for manufactured products.
  • Present designs and reports to customers or design committees for approval and discuss need for modification.
  • Research production specifications, costs, production materials, and manufacturing methods and provide cost estimates and itemized production requirements.
  • Direct and coordinate the fabrication of models or samples and the drafting of working drawings and specification sheets from sketches.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Design
  • Engineering and Technology
  • Production and Processing
  • Mechanical
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Mathematics
  • English Language

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Active Listening
  2. Reading Comprehension
  3. Critical Thinking
  4. Complex Problem Solving

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Fluency of Ideas
  • Originality
  • Near Vision
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Visualization
  • Oral Expression
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Written Comprehension
  • Speech Recognition
  • Problem Sensitivity

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Innovation
  • Attention to Detail
  • Intellectual Curiosity
  • Achievement Orientation
  • Adaptability

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Achievement
  • Relationships
  • Working Conditions
  • Recognition
  • Independence

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Bachelor's Degree

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months

Education Details: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Experience Required: A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Adobe After Effects
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe InDesign
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Apache Maven
  • Apple iOS
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Autodesk Revit

Tools & Equipment

  • Compact digital cameras
  • Desktop computers
  • Laptop computers
  • Liquid crystal display LCD video projectors
  • Personal computers
  • Universal serial bus USB flash drives

Work Environment

  • E-Mail
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • Telephone Conversations

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$49,390
Median$79,450
Top Earners (90th percentile)$134,840

Workers Employed Nationally: 30,250

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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