Career Overview
Pilot and navigate the flight of fixed-wing aircraft on nonscheduled air carrier routes, or helicopters. Requires Commercial Pilot certificate. Includes charter pilots with similar certification, and air ambulance and air tour pilots. Excludes regional, national, and international airline pilots.
Also Known As
- Captain
- Commercial Pilot
- Helicopter Pilot
- Pilot
Alternate Job Titles
- Advanced Air Mobility Operator (AAM Operator)
- Advanced Air Mobility Pilot (AAM Pilot)
- Advanced Air Mobility Technician (AAM Technician)
- Aerial Advertiser
- Aerial Crop Duster
- Aerial Hurricane Hunter
- Aerial Sprayer
- Agricultural Pilot
- Air Ambulance Captain
- Air Ambulance Helicopter Pilot
- Air Tour Pilot
- Air Transport Pilot
- Airplane Patroller
- Airplane Pilot
- Aviator
What You'll Do
In this role, your typical responsibilities include:
- Check aircraft prior to flights to ensure that the engines, controls, instruments, and other systems are functioning properly.
- Co-pilot aircraft or perform captain's duties, as required.
- Consider airport altitudes, outside temperatures, plane weights, and wind speeds and directions to calculate the speed needed to become airborne.
- Use instrumentation to pilot aircraft when visibility is poor.
- Monitor engine operation, fuel consumption, and functioning of aircraft systems during flights.
- Order changes in fuel supplies, loads, routes, or schedules to ensure safety of flights.
- Contact control towers for takeoff clearances, arrival instructions, and other information, using radio equipment.
Emerging Responsibilities
As this field evolves, you may also:
- Operate large scale uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) or drones for various commercial purposes, such as aerial photography, surveying land and structures, or monitoring wildlife.
Knowledge You'll Use
You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:
- Customer and Personal Service
- English Language
- Transportation
- Geography
- Public Safety and Security
Essential Skills
Success in this career requires strong skills in:
- Operation and Control
- Operations Monitoring
- Monitoring
- Critical Thinking
- Active Listening
- Judgment and Decision Making
- Reading Comprehension
- Speaking
- Active Learning
- Complex Problem Solving
Key Abilities
This career requires key abilities in:
- Perceptual Speed
- Near Vision
- Problem Sensitivity
- Control Precision
- Oral Comprehension
- Depth Perception
- Far Vision
- Reaction Time
- Selective Attention
- Response Orientation
Work Style
People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:
- Self-Control
- Cautiousness
- Dependability
- Attention to Detail
- Stress Tolerance
What Matters in This Career
This career tends to satisfy these work values:
- Support
- Independence
- Recognition
- Achievement
- Working Conditions
Education & Preparation
Typical Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
Related Work Experience Needed: Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month
Education Details: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience Required: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
Technology You'll Use
Popular Technologies & Software
- Adobe Creative Cloud software
- Microsoft Office software
Tools & Equipment
- Air conditioning systems
- Air data computers
- Air pressurization systems
- Airborne collision avoidance systems ACAS
- Airfield lighting equipment
- Anemometers
- Anti-skid systems
- Autobrakes
- Automatic direction finder ADF radio systems
- Automatic landing systems
- Autopilot systems
- Battery chargers
- Channel lock pliers
- Cockpit displays of traffic information CDTI
- Continuous flow emergency oxygen systems
Work Environment
- Freedom to Make Decisions
- Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals
- Health and Safety of Other Workers
- Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
Salary & Job Market
| Salary Percentile | Annual Wage |
|---|---|
| Entry-Level (10th percentile) | $59,330 |
| Median | $122,670 |
| Top Earners (90th percentile) | >$239,200 |
Workers Employed Nationally: 51,830
Related Careers
If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:
Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers
Education: Bachelor's Degree
Median Salary: $226,600
Air Traffic Controllers
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $144,580
Airfield Operations Specialists
Education: Bachelor's Degree
Median Salary: $56,750
Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians
Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
Median Salary: $78,680
Aviation Inspectors
Education: Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
Median Salary: $85,750
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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

