Couriers and Messengers

Career Overview

Pick up and deliver messages, documents, packages, and other items between offices or departments within an establishment or directly to other business concerns, traveling by foot, bicycle, motorcycle, automobile, or public conveyance.

Also Known As

  • Courier
  • Driver
  • Laboratory Courier
  • Messenger

Alternate Job Titles

  • Bank Courier
  • Bank Messenger
  • Bank Runner
  • Bicycle Messenger
  • Bill Distributor
  • Bill Hiker
  • Bill Peddler
  • Call Person
  • Call Worker Person
  • Caller
  • Circular Distributor
  • Copy Chaser
  • Copy Messenger
  • Copy Worker
  • Courier

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Deliver and pick up medical records, lab specimens, and medications to and from hospitals and other medical facilities.
  • Obtain signatures and payments, or arrange for recipients to make payments.
  • Record information, such as items received and delivered and recipients' responses to messages.
  • Receive messages or materials to be delivered, and information on recipients, such as names, addresses, telephone numbers, and delivery instructions, communicated via telephone, two-way radio, or in person.
  • Load vehicles with listed goods, ensuring goods are loaded correctly and taking precautions with hazardous goods.
  • Walk, ride bicycles, drive vehicles, or use public conveyances to reach destinations to deliver messages or materials.
  • Sort items to be delivered according to the delivery route.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Transportation

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Speech Recognition
  • Far Vision
  • Near Vision
  • Written Comprehension
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Category Flexibility
  • Finger Dexterity
  • Manual Dexterity

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Integrity
  • Cautiousness
  • Social Orientation

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Working Conditions
  • Independence
  • Achievement

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year

On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • Bank deposit bags
  • Bicycles
  • Computer data input scanners
  • Copy machines
  • Delivery trucks
  • Document shredders
  • Envelope sealers
  • Global positioning system GPS devices
  • Handheld radio frequency RF scanners
  • Hard hats
  • Hazardous material packaging
  • High-reach forklifts
  • Hydraulic lift tables
  • Laser facsimile machines
  • Lockboxes

Work Environment

  • Telephone Conversations
  • Freedom to Make Decisions
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Time Pressure
  • Contact With Others

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$29,880
Median$38,340
Top Earners (90th percentile)$50,590

Workers Employed Nationally: 71,920

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


Is This Career Right for You?

Discover your perfect career match with our free comprehensive assessment! Get personalized recommendations based on your interests, skills, and values.

Take the Free Career Assessment →

Want Personalized Guidance?

For customized career recommendations, college selection strategies, and expert application support, explore the MehtA+ Admissions Consulting Program. We help students identify the right opportunities and navigate the path to achieving their academic and career goals.


Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

Shopping Cart