Customer Service Representatives

Career Overview

Interact with customers to provide basic or scripted information in response to routine inquiries about products and services. May handle and resolve general complaints. Excludes individuals whose duties are primarily installation, sales, repair, and technical support.

Also Known As

  • Account Representative
  • Customer Service Representative (CSR)
  • Customer Service Specialist
  • Member Services Representative (Member Services Rep)

Alternate Job Titles

  • Account Adjuster
  • Account Representative
  • Adjustment Clerk
  • Automotive Service Advisor
  • Automotive Service Writer
  • Bill Adjuster
  • Call Center Representative
  • Claims Customer Service Representative (Claims CSR)
  • Clerical Adjudicator
  • Client Relations Specialist
  • Client Service Representative (Client Service Rep)
  • Client Services Representative
  • Client Support Professional
  • Compensation Adjuster
  • Complaints Adjuster

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Confer with customers by telephone or in person to provide information about products or services, take or enter orders, cancel accounts, or obtain details of complaints.
  • Keep records of customer interactions or transactions, recording details of inquiries, complaints, or comments, as well as actions taken.
  • Check to ensure that appropriate changes were made to resolve customers' problems.
  • Contact customers to respond to inquiries or to notify them of claim investigation results or any planned adjustments.
  • Determine charges for services requested, collect deposits or payments, or arrange for billing.
  • Complete contract forms, prepare change of address records, or issue service discontinuance orders, using computers.
  • Refer unresolved customer grievances to designated departments for further investigation.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Administration and Management

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Active Listening
  2. Service Orientation
  3. Speaking

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Speech Recognition
  • Speech Clarity
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Written Expression
  • Near Vision
  • Written Comprehension
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Inductive Reasoning

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Self-Control
  • Cooperation
  • Social Orientation
  • Empathy

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Independence
  • Achievement
  • Recognition

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year

On-the-Job Training: Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Apple macOS
  • Facebook
  • Google Docs
  • Intuit QuickBooks
  • Kronos Workforce Timekeeper
  • MEDITECH software

Tools & Equipment

  • Autodialing systems
  • Automatic call distribution ACD system
  • Calling line identification equipment
  • Cash registers
  • Desktop computers
  • Dialed number identification systems DNIS
  • Global positioning system GPS receivers
  • Multi-line telephone systems
  • On hold players
  • Personal digital assistants PDA
  • Predictive dialers
  • Scanners
  • Voice broadcasting systems
  • Wireless telephone headsets
  • Wireless telephone systems

Work Environment

  • Telephone Conversations
  • Contact With Others
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  • Deal With External Customers or the Public in General
  • Time Pressure

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$30,690
Median$42,830
Top Earners (90th percentile)$62,730

Workers Employed Nationally: 2,725,930

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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