Food Preparation Workers

Career Overview

Perform a variety of food preparation duties other than cooking, such as preparing cold foods and shellfish, slicing meat, and brewing coffee or tea.

Also Known As

  • Cook
  • Deli Clerk (Delicatessen Clerk)
  • Dietary Aide
  • Food Service Worker (FSW)

Alternate Job Titles

  • Back of House Team Member (BOH Team Member)
  • Cafeteria Aide
  • Carver
  • Caterer
  • Caterer Helper
  • Catering Assistant
  • Chicken and Fish Butcher
  • Coffee Brewer
  • Coffee Maker
  • Cold Meat Cook
  • Cook
  • Cook Aide
  • Crew Mess Attendant
  • Culinary Worker
  • Deli Clerk (Delicatessen Clerk)

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  • Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  • Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas, such as refrigerators and freezers.
  • Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  • Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  • Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  • Weigh or measure ingredients.

Emerging Responsibilities

As this field evolves, you may also:

  • Check and log refrigerator, freezer, and cooler temperatures.

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Near Vision
  • Trunk Strength
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Speech Recognition
  • Finger Dexterity
  • Manual Dexterity
  • Speech Clarity
  • Oral Expression
  • Information Ordering

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Cautiousness
  • Cooperation
  • Stress Tolerance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement
  • Recognition

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software

Tools & Equipment

  • Belt conveyors
  • Blenders
  • Bread slicers
  • Brick ovens
  • Cappuccino machines
  • Charbroilers
  • Choppers
  • Coffee brewing machines
  • Coffee grinders
  • Combination slicers/electronic portion scales
  • Commercial cooking ovens
  • Commercial dishwashers
  • Commercial microwave ovens
  • Commercial ranges
  • Commercial stand mixers

Work Environment

  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  • Spend Time Standing
  • Contact With Others
  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$23,490
Median$34,220
Top Earners (90th percentile)$44,260

Workers Employed Nationally: 888,770

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


Is This Career Right for You?

Discover your perfect career match with our free comprehensive assessment! Get personalized recommendations based on your interests, skills, and values.

Take the Free Career Assessment →

Want Personalized Guidance?

For customized career recommendations, college selection strategies, and expert application support, explore the MehtA+ Admissions Consulting Program. We help students identify the right opportunities and navigate the path to achieving their academic and career goals.


Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

Shopping Cart