Geodetic Surveyors

Career Overview

Measure large areas of the Earth's surface using satellite observations, global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), light detection and ranging (LIDAR), or related sources.

Also Known As

  • Geodesist
  • Geodetic Advisor
  • Geodetic Surveyor
  • Land Surveyor

Alternate Job Titles

  • Aerial Photograph Interpreter
  • Aerotriangulation Specialist
  • Field Surveyor
  • Geodesist
  • Geodetic Advisor
  • Geodetic Computator
  • Geodetic Coordinator
  • Geodetic Engineer
  • Geodetic Information Specialist
  • Geodetic Survey Director
  • Geodetic Surveyor
  • Geodetic Surveyor Technologist
  • Geodetic Technician
  • Geographic Information System Surveyor (GIS Surveyor)
  • Geomatics Technician

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Analyze control or survey data to ensure adherence to project specifications or land survey standards.
  • Conduct surveys to determine exact positions, measurement of points, elevations, lines, areas, volumes, contours, or other features of land surfaces.
  • Calculate the exact horizontal and vertical position of points on the Earth's surface.
  • Maintain databases of geodetic and related information, including coordinate, descriptive, or quality assurance data.
  • Verify the mathematical correctness of newly collected survey data.
  • Compute horizontal and vertical coordinates of control networks, using direct leveling or other geodetic survey techniques, such as triangulation, trilateration, and traversing, to establish features of the Earth's surface.
  • Plan or direct the work of geodetic surveying staff, providing technical consultation as needed.

Emerging Responsibilities

As this field evolves, you may also:

  • Determine orientation of tracts of land, including position, boundaries, size, and shape, using theodolites, electronic distance-measuring equipment, satellite-based positioning equipment, drones, land information systems, or other geodetic survey equipment.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Mathematics
  • Engineering and Technology
  • Geography
  • Computers and Electronics
  • English Language

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Mathematics
  2. Reading Comprehension
  3. Active Listening
  4. Critical Thinking
  5. Complex Problem Solving
  6. Writing
  7. Judgment and Decision Making

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Flexibility of Closure
  • Oral Expression
  • Written Expression
  • Written Comprehension
  • Inductive Reasoning
  • Information Ordering
  • Mathematical Reasoning
  • Near Vision
  • Deductive Reasoning

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Attention to Detail
  • Dependability
  • Intellectual Curiosity
  • Integrity
  • Perseverance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Achievement
  • Working Conditions
  • Support
  • Independence
  • Recognition

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Bachelor's Degree

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months

Education Details: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Experience Required: A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Amazon Web Services AWS software
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Bentley MicroStation
  • C#
  • C++
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • Hypertext markup language HTML
  • Linux
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel

Tools & Equipment

  • Absolute gravimeters
  • Alidades
  • Altimeters
  • Chain saws
  • Clinometers
  • Cone penetration test probes
  • Desktop computers
  • Dual-frequency global positioning system GPS survey units
  • Global positioning system GPS receivers
  • Gravitational field indicators
  • Hypsometers
  • Laptop computers
  • Laser imaging detection and ranging LIDAR systems
  • Laser levels
  • Laser rangefinders

Work Environment

  • E-Mail
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  • Telephone Conversations
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Freedom to Make Decisions

Salary & Job Market

Wages reported for the broader Surveyors occupational group (BLS 2024), which includes Geodetic Surveyors.
Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$43,680
Median$72,740
Top Earners (90th percentile)$116,330

Workers Employed Nationally: 53,080

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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