Helpers–Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

Career Overview

Help plumbers, pipefitters, steamfitters, or pipelayers by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.

Also Known As

  • Plumber's Helper

Alternate Job Titles

  • Conduit Helper
  • Gas Main Fitter Helper
  • Hydraulic Plumber Helper
  • Industrial Gas Fitter Helper
  • Journeyman Plumber
  • Marine Pipefitter Helper
  • Marine Steam Fitter Helper
  • Pipe Coverer Helper
  • Pipe Fitter Helper
  • Plumber Apprentice
  • Plumber Assistant
  • Plumber Cub
  • Plumber Helper
  • Plumber's Helper
  • Plumbing Apprentice

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Measure, cut, thread and assemble new pipe, placing the assembled pipe in hangers or other supports.
  • Cut or drill holes in walls or floors to accommodate the passage of pipes.
  • Perform rough-ins, repair and replace fixtures and water heaters, and locate, repair, or remove leaking or broken pipes.
  • Assist pipe fitters in the layout, assembly, and installation of piping for air, ammonia, gas, and water systems.
  • Cut pipe and lift up to fitters.
  • Fit or assist in fitting valves, couplings, or assemblies to tanks, pumps, or systems, using hand tools.
  • Requisition tools and equipment, select type and size of pipe, and collect and transport materials and equipment to work site.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Building and Construction
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Mechanical

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Manual Dexterity
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Near Vision
  • Extent Flexibility
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Trunk Strength
  • Visualization
  • Oral Expression

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Cooperation
  • Cautiousness
  • Stress Tolerance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Relationships
  • Independence
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • Adjustable wrenches
  • Air compressors
  • Air hammers
  • Air operated grinders
  • Air pressure gauges
  • Air wire brushes
  • Aligning clamps
  • Allen wrenches
  • Alternating current AC welding equipment
  • Amp meters
  • Angle air grinders
  • Augers
  • Automatic levels
  • Backhoes
  • Ball peen hammers

Work Environment

  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  • Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment
  • Spend Time Standing

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$31,050
Median$39,270
Top Earners (90th percentile)$54,860

Workers Employed Nationally: 43,640

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:

Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)

Median Salary: $62,970

Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $38,860

Helpers--Electricians

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $39,890

Helpers--Carpenters

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $41,600

Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons

Education: Less than a High School Diploma

Median Salary: $38,140


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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