Hoist and Winch Operators

Career Overview

Operate or tend hoists or winches to lift and pull loads using power-operated cable equipment.

Also Known As

  • Hoist Operator
  • Hoistman
  • Material Handler
  • Service Operator

Alternate Job Titles

  • Air Hoist Operator
  • Air Lift Operator
  • Boat Hoist Operator
  • Boat Loader
  • Boat Puller
  • Bridge Rigger
  • Building Rigger
  • Cable Operator
  • Cable Way Operator
  • Cage Operator
  • Cage Tender
  • Casing Puller
  • Cemetery Vault Installer
  • Chute Operator
  • Clean-Out Driller

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Move levers, pedals, and throttles to stop, start, and regulate speeds of hoist or winch drums in response to hand, bell, buzzer, telephone, loud-speaker, or whistle signals, or by observing dial indicators or cable marks.
  • Start engines of hoists or winches and use levers and pedals to wind or unwind cable on drums.
  • Observe equipment gauges and indicators and hand signals of other workers to verify load positions or depths.
  • Operate compressed air, diesel, electric, gasoline, or steam-driven hoists or winches to control movement of cableways, cages, derricks, draglines, loaders, railcars, or skips.
  • Move or reposition hoists, winches, loads and materials, manually or using equipment and machines such as trucks, cars, and hand trucks.
  • Select loads or materials according to weight and size specifications.
  • Signal and assist other workers loading or unloading materials.

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Critical Thinking
  2. Monitoring
  3. Operations Monitoring

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Control Precision
  • Depth Perception
  • Reaction Time
  • Near Vision
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Manual Dexterity
  • Selective Attention

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Cautiousness
  • Attention to Detail
  • Stress Tolerance
  • Self-Control

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Independence
  • Relationships
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • Adjustable wrench sets
  • Bulk weighing systems
  • Conveyor belt systems
  • Electric hoists
  • Electric winches
  • Elevating platforms
  • Fork-grapples
  • Gas powered hoists
  • Grease dispensing guns
  • Hoisting cables
  • Lifting slings
  • Load clamps
  • Oil dispensing cans
  • Pallet jacks
  • Pickup trucks

Work Environment

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  • Health and Safety of Other Workers
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$33,910
Median$52,310
Top Earners (90th percentile)$116,120

Workers Employed Nationally: 2,480

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:

Riggers

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $62,060

Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $46,390

Crane and Tower Operators

Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)

Median Salary: $66,370

Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $58,710

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $52,550


Is This Career Right for You?

Discover your perfect career match with our free comprehensive assessment! Get personalized recommendations based on your interests, skills, and values.

Take the Free Career Assessment →

Want Personalized Guidance?

For customized career recommendations, college selection strategies, and expert application support, explore the MehtA+ Admissions Consulting Program. We help students identify the right opportunities and navigate the path to achieving their academic and career goals.


Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

Shopping Cart