Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand

Career Overview

Manually move freight, stock, luggage, or other materials, or perform other general labor. Includes all manual laborers not elsewhere classified.

Also Known As

  • Laborer
  • Loader
  • Material Handler
  • Warehouse Worker

Alternate Job Titles

  • Air and Water Filler
  • Airport Maintenance Laborer
  • Aluminum Can Collector
  • Ash Collector
  • Ash Handler
  • Ash Pit Worker
  • Ash Worker
  • Assorter
  • Bag Turner
  • Bag Worker
  • Baggageman
  • Bagger
  • Bagger Helper
  • Bale Opener
  • Bale Piler

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Maintain equipment storage areas to ensure that inventory is protected.
  • Read work orders or receive oral instructions to determine work assignments or material or equipment needs.
  • Move freight, stock, or other materials to and from storage or production areas, loading docks, delivery vehicles, ships, or containers, by hand or using trucks, tractors, or other equipment.

Emerging Responsibilities

As this field evolves, you may also:

  • Inspect products for damage or leaks.

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Static Strength
  • Trunk Strength
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Near Vision
  • Manual Dexterity
  • Extent Flexibility
  • Stamina
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Problem Sensitivity

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Cautiousness
  • Perseverance
  • Integrity

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement
  • Recognition

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

On-the-Job Training: Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Apple Safari
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Google Docs
  • Microsoft Edge
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word
  • Mozilla Firefox
  • Oracle Database

Tools & Equipment

  • Banding machines
  • Claw hanmers
  • Dollies
  • Forklifts
  • Hand saws
  • Handtrucks
  • Jacks
  • Lift trucks
  • Lifting hooks
  • Overhead cranes
  • Pallet jacks
  • Pallet transport trucks
  • Personal computers
  • Planes
  • Power hoists

Work Environment

  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  • Exposed to Contaminants
  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$30,810
Median$38,940
Top Earners (90th percentile)$53,180

Workers Employed Nationally: 2,982,530

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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