Medical Appliance Technicians

Career Overview

Construct, maintain, or repair medical supportive devices such as braces, orthotics and prosthetic devices, joints, arch supports, and other surgical and medical appliances.

Also Known As

  • Lab Technician
  • Orthotic and Prosthetic Technician (O and P Technician)
  • Orthotic Technician
  • Prosthetics Technician

Alternate Job Titles

  • Arch Support Maker
  • Arch Support Technician
  • Arch-Support Maker
  • Artificial Eye Maker
  • Artificial Limb Maker
  • Artificial Plastic Eye Maker
  • Brace Maker
  • Certified Pedorthotist
  • Cleanroom Technician (Cleanroom Tech)
  • Fabrication Specialist
  • Hearing Aid Repair Technician
  • Lab Technician
  • Medical Appliance Maker
  • Medical Assembler
  • Medical Device Assembler

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Drill and tap holes for rivets, and glue, weld, bolt, or rivet parts together to form prosthetic or orthotic devices.
  • Read prescriptions or specifications to determine the type of product or device to be fabricated and the materials and tools required.
  • Make orthotic or prosthetic devices, using materials such as thermoplastic and thermosetting materials, metal alloys and leather, and hand or power tools.
  • Bend, form, and shape fabric or material to conform to prescribed contours of structural components.
  • Construct or receive casts or impressions of patients' torsos or limbs for use as cutting and fabrication patterns.
  • Repair, modify, or maintain medical supportive devices, such as artificial limbs, braces, or surgical supports, according to specifications.
  • Cover or pad metal or plastic structures or devices, using coverings such as rubber, leather, felt, plastic, or fiberglass.

Emerging Responsibilities

As this field evolves, you may also:

  • Order parts or supplies for orthotic or prosthetic devices.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Production and Processing
  • Customer and Personal Service

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Active Listening
  2. Critical Thinking
  3. Quality Control Analysis
  4. Reading Comprehension
  5. Speaking
  6. Troubleshooting

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Near Vision
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Visualization
  • Oral Expression
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Finger Dexterity
  • Information Ordering
  • Speech Recognition

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Attention to Detail
  • Dependability
  • Cautiousness
  • Integrity
  • Perseverance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement
  • Independence

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months

Education Details: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Experience Required: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • 3D scanning systems
  • Acetylene torches
  • Air compressors
  • Alignment stands
  • Allen wrenches
  • Anvils
  • Arbor presses
  • Band saws
  • Bead blasters
  • Belt sanders
  • Bench lathes
  • Bench punches
  • Bending brakes
  • Buffing wheels
  • Cast cutting saws

Work Environment

  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  • Exposed to Contaminants
  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  • Frequency of Decision Making

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$36,560
Median$47,060
Top Earners (90th percentile)$74,570

Workers Employed Nationally: 11,490

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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