Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants

Career Overview

Perform secretarial duties using specific knowledge of medical terminology and hospital, clinic, or laboratory procedures. Duties may include scheduling appointments, billing patients, and compiling and recording medical charts, reports, and correspondence.

Also Known As

  • Medical Receptionist
  • Medical Secretary
  • Unit Clerk
  • Unit Support Representative

Alternate Job Titles

  • Administrative Support Specialist
  • Appointment Scheduler
  • Certified Medical Administrative Assistant (CMMA)
  • Client Service Coordinator
  • Clinic Office Assistant
  • Clinic Receptionist
  • Dental Front Desk Receptionist
  • Dental Front Office Coordinator
  • Dental Office Receptionist
  • Dental Receptionist
  • Dental Secretary
  • Front Desk Agent
  • Front Desk Receptionist
  • Guest Service Representative
  • Hospital Admissions Clerk

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Answer telephones and direct calls to appropriate staff.
  • Schedule and confirm patient diagnostic appointments, surgeries, or medical consultations.
  • Complete insurance or other claim forms.
  • Greet visitors, ascertain purpose of visit, and direct them to appropriate staff.
  • Transmit correspondence or medical records by mail, e-mail, or fax.
  • Maintain medical records, technical library, or correspondence files.
  • Receive and route messages or documents, such as laboratory results, to appropriate staff.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Administrative
  • Medicine and Dentistry

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Speaking
  2. Active Listening
  3. Service Orientation

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Written Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Speech Recognition
  • Speech Clarity
  • Near Vision
  • Written Expression
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Inductive Reasoning
  • Information Ordering

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Attention to Detail
  • Dependability
  • Cooperation
  • Integrity
  • Social Orientation

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement
  • Recognition

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • eClinicalWorks EHR software
  • Epic Systems
  • Google Docs
  • Henry Schein Dentrix
  • Intuit QuickBooks
  • MEDITECH software
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook

Tools & Equipment

  • Credit card processing machines
  • Desktop computers
  • Dictaphones
  • Hospital intercom equipment
  • Laptop computers
  • Laser facsimile machines
  • Laser printers
  • Multi-line telephone systems
  • Notebook computers
  • Personal computers
  • Photocopying equipment
  • Scanners
  • Switchboards

Work Environment

  • Telephone Conversations
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • E-Mail
  • Contact With Others
  • Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$35,050
Median$44,640
Top Earners (90th percentile)$60,050

Workers Employed Nationally: 830,760

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:

Receptionists and Information Clerks

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $37,230

Medical Records Specialists

Education: Not specified

Median Salary: $50,250

Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $46,290

Office Clerks, General

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $43,630

Medical Assistants

Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)

Median Salary: $44,200


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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