Pourers and Casters, Metal

Career Overview

Operate hand-controlled mechanisms to pour and regulate the flow of molten metal into molds to produce castings or ingots.

Also Known As

  • Caster
  • Melter
  • Metal Handler
  • Pourer

Alternate Job Titles

  • Aluminum Pourer
  • Billet Header
  • Brass Pourer
  • Buggy Ladle Tender
  • Bull Ladle Tender
  • Busher
  • Caster
  • Casting Machine Operator
  • Casting Operator
  • DC Caster (Direct Chill Caster)
  • DCO (Die Cast Operator)
  • Die Cast Machine Operator
  • Die Casting Machine Operator
  • Header
  • Ingot Caster

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Pour and regulate the flow of molten metal into molds and forms to produce ingots or other castings, using ladles or hand-controlled mechanisms.
  • Read temperature gauges and observe color changes, adjusting furnace flames, torches, or electrical heating units as necessary to melt metal to specifications.
  • Remove solidified steel or slag from pouring nozzles, using long bars or oxygen burners.
  • Examine molds to ensure they are clean, smooth, and properly coated.
  • Collect samples, or signal workers to sample metal for analysis.
  • Load specified amounts of metal and flux into furnaces or clay crucibles.
  • Position equipment such as ladles, grinding wheels, pouring nozzles, or crucibles, or signal other workers to position equipment.

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Manual Dexterity
  • Control Precision
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Perceptual Speed
  • Reaction Time
  • Near Vision
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Category Flexibility
  • Selective Attention

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Cautiousness
  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Stress Tolerance
  • Self-Control

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Relationships
  • Independence
  • Achievement
  • Working Conditions

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

On-the-Job Training: Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • Acetylene torches
  • Automatic extractors
  • Automatic ladles
  • Bandsaws
  • Chain falls
  • Cold chamber die casting machines
  • Coordinate measuring machines CMM
  • Deburring tools
  • Depth gauges
  • Dross hoes
  • Electric arc furnaces
  • Electric overhead transfer EOT cranes
  • Electric tilt furnaces
  • Foundry molds
  • Foundry tongs

Work Environment

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  • Spend Time Standing
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$37,250
Median$48,940
Top Earners (90th percentile)$68,030

Workers Employed Nationally: 5,830

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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