Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators

Career Overview

Lay, repair, and maintain track for standard or narrow-gauge railroad equipment used in regular railroad service or in plant yards, quarries, sand and gravel pits, and mines. Includes ballast cleaning machine operators and railroad bed tamping machine operators.

Also Known As

  • Track Inspector
  • Track Laborer
  • Track Maintainer
  • Track Repairer

Alternate Job Titles

  • Ballast Cleaning Machine Operator
  • Emergency Service Restorer
  • Machine Operator
  • Maintenance Laborer
  • Oil Distributor Tender
  • Portable Grinding Machine Operator
  • Rail Maintenance Worker
  • Rail Track Layer
  • Rail Track Maintainer
  • Railroad Track Mechanic
  • Railway Equipment Operator
  • Section Hand
  • Section Laborer
  • Special Equipment Operator
  • Stone Crusher Operator

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Patrol assigned track sections so that damaged or broken track can be located and reported.
  • Repair or adjust track switches, using wrenches and replacement parts.
  • Weld sections of track together, such as switch points and frogs.
  • Observe leveling indicator arms to verify levelness and alignment of tracks.
  • Operate single- or multiple-head spike driving machines to drive spikes into ties and secure rails.
  • Operate track wrenches to tighten or loosen bolts at joints that hold ends of rails together.
  • Cut rails to specified lengths, using rail saws.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Transportation
  • Mechanical
  • Building and Construction

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Operations Monitoring
  2. Operation and Control

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Control Precision
  • Manual Dexterity
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Far Vision
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Reaction Time
  • Visualization
  • Depth Perception
  • Near Vision

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Cautiousness
  • Attention to Detail
  • Stress Tolerance
  • Integrity

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Relationships
  • Working Conditions
  • Independence
  • Achievement

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

On-the-Job Training: None or short demonstration

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software

Tools & Equipment

  • Adjustable hand wrenches
  • Air drills
  • Air purifying respirators
  • Air-powered wrenches
  • Backhoes
  • Claw bars
  • Crowbars
  • Dollies
  • Dump trucks
  • Fall protection harnesses
  • Forklifts
  • Gas-powered wrenches
  • Global positioning system GPS receivers
  • Grading equipment
  • Grease guns

Work Environment

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  • Contact With Others

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$45,720
Median$67,370
Top Earners (90th percentile)$84,840

Workers Employed Nationally: 16,480

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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