Career Overview
Stand watch to look for obstructions in path of vessel, measure water depth, turn wheel on bridge, or use emergency equipment as directed by captain, mate, or pilot. Break out, rig, overhaul, and store cargo-handling gear, stationary rigging, and running gear. Perform a variety of maintenance tasks to preserve the painted surface of the ship and to maintain line and ship equipment. Must hold government-issued certification and tankerman certification when working aboard liquid-carrying vessels. Includes able seamen and ordinary seamen.
Also Known As
- Able Bodied Seaman (AB Seaman)
- Able Seaman
- Deck Hand
- Deckhand
Alternate Job Titles
- Able Bodied Seaman (AB Seaman)
- Able Bodied Watchman (AB Watchman)
- Able Seaman
- Aerographer's Mate
- Barge Hand
- Barge Worker
- Bargeman
- Boat Crew Deck Hand
- Boat Deckhand
- Boat Hand
- Boat Laborer
- Boat Person
- Boatman
- Boatswain's Mate
- Bosun
What You'll Do
In this role, your typical responsibilities include:
- Tie barges together into tow units for tugboats to handle, inspecting barges periodically during voyages and disconnecting them when destinations are reached.
- Attach hoses and operate pumps to transfer substances to and from liquid cargo tanks.
- Handle lines to moor vessels to wharfs, to tie up vessels to other vessels, or to rig towing lines.
- Read pressure and temperature gauges or displays and record data in engineering logs.
- Stand watch in ships' bows or bridge wings to look for obstructions in a ship's path or to locate navigational aids, such as buoys or lighthouses.
- Maintain government-issued certifications, as required.
- Examine machinery to verify specified pressures or lubricant flows.
Essential Skills
Success in this career requires strong skills in:
- Operations Monitoring
- Operation and Control
Key Abilities
This career requires key abilities in:
- Far Vision
- Control Precision
- Oral Comprehension
- Depth Perception
- Problem Sensitivity
- Perceptual Speed
- Multilimb Coordination
- Auditory Attention
- Arm-Hand Steadiness
- Manual Dexterity
Work Style
People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:
- Dependability
- Cautiousness
- Attention to Detail
- Stress Tolerance
- Perseverance
What Matters in This Career
This career tends to satisfy these work values:
- Support
- Achievement
- Relationships
- Working Conditions
- Recognition
Education & Preparation
Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month
Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
Technology You'll Use
Popular Technologies & Software
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Office software
- Microsoft Outlook
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Microsoft Windows
- Microsoft Word
Tools & Equipment
- Air chippers
- Anti-exposure coveralls
- Bilge pumping systems
- Blinker lights
- Bolt cutters
- Bridge telephones
- Carbon dioxide CO2 firefighting systems
- Cargo booms
- Cargo derricks
- Cargo hooks
- Centrifugal cargo pumps
- Centrifugal ventilators
- Chain cargo falls
- Chipping hammers
- Claw hammers
Work Environment
- Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
- Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
- Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable
- Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
- Exposed to Contaminants
Salary & Job Market
| Salary Percentile | Annual Wage |
|---|---|
| Entry-Level (10th percentile) | $33,350 |
| Median | $49,610 |
| Top Earners (90th percentile) | $81,890 |
Workers Employed Nationally: 31,360
Related Careers
If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:
Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $85,540
Ship Engineers
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $101,320
Riggers
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $62,060
Motorboat Operators
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $51,880
Dredge Operators
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $48,430
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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

