Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive

Career Overview

Perform routine administrative functions such as drafting correspondence, scheduling appointments, organizing and maintaining paper and electronic files, or providing information to callers.

Also Known As

  • Administrative Assistant (Admin Assistant)
  • Administrative Secretary (Admin Secretary)
  • Office Assistant
  • Secretary

Alternate Job Titles

  • Administrative Assistant (Admin Assistant)
  • Administrative Associate
  • Administrative Clerk
  • Administrative Coordinator
  • Administrative Liaison
  • Administrative Resources Associate
  • Administrative Secretary (Admin Secretary)
  • Administrative Specialist (Admin Specialist)
  • Administrative Support Assistant (ASA)
  • Administrative Support Specialist
  • Administrative Technician
  • Alumni Secretary
  • Appointment Scheduler
  • Clerical Secretary
  • Clerk Secretary

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Answer telephones and give information to callers, take messages, or transfer calls to appropriate individuals.
  • Greet visitors or callers and handle their inquiries or direct them to the appropriate persons according to their needs.
  • Create, maintain, and enter information into databases.
  • Use computers for various applications, such as database management or word processing.
  • Operate office equipment, such as fax machines, copiers, or phone systems and arrange for repairs when equipment malfunctions.
  • Set up and manage paper or electronic filing systems, recording information, updating paperwork, or maintaining documents, such as attendance records, correspondence, or other material.
  • Operate electronic mail systems and coordinate the flow of information, internally or with other organizations.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Administrative
  • English Language
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Customer and Personal Service

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Active Listening
  2. Speaking
  3. Reading Comprehension
  4. Writing

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Written Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Written Expression
  • Near Vision
  • Speech Recognition
  • Speech Clarity
  • Information Ordering
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Deductive Reasoning

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Cooperation
  • Social Orientation
  • Integrity

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Relationships
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement
  • Recognition

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe InDesign
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Apache Cassandra
  • Apache Hadoop
  • Apache Hive
  • Apache Tomcat
  • Apple macOS

Tools & Equipment

  • Data input scanners
  • Desktop computers
  • Dictation equipment
  • Digital cameras
  • Handheld calculators
  • Handheld computers
  • Laptop computers
  • Laser facsimile machines
  • Mobile phones
  • Multi-line telephone systems
  • Pagers
  • Personal computers
  • Personal digital assistants PDA
  • Photocopiers
  • Photocopying equipment

Work Environment

  • Telephone Conversations
  • Contact With Others
  • E-Mail
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$31,600
Median$46,290
Top Earners (90th percentile)$64,150

Workers Employed Nationally: 1,737,820

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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