Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners

Career Overview

Clean and repair septic tanks, sewer lines, or drains. May patch walls and partitions of tank, replace damaged drain tile, or repair breaks in underground piping.

Also Known As

  • Drain Cleaner
  • Septic Pump Truck Driver
  • Septic Tank Service Technician
  • Service Technician

Alternate Job Titles

  • Aseptic Tech (Aseptic Technician)
  • Drain and Sewer Technician
  • Drain Cleaner
  • Drain Technician
  • Electric Sewer Cleaning Machine Operator
  • High Reach Operator
  • Pipe Cleaning Machine Operator
  • Priming Machine Operator
  • Public Works Operator
  • Public Works Technician
  • Reach Operator
  • Roto Rooter Operator
  • Septic Cleaner
  • Septic Pump Truck Driver
  • Septic Tank Cleaner

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Communicate with supervisors and other workers, using equipment such as wireless phones, pagers, or radio telephones.
  • Drive trucks to transport crews, materials, and equipment.
  • Inspect manholes to locate sewer line stoppages.
  • Operate sewer cleaning equipment, including power rodders, high-velocity water jets, sewer flushers, bucket machines, wayne balls, and vac-alls.
  • Prepare and keep records of actions taken, including maintenance and repair work.
  • Clean and repair septic tanks, sewer lines, or related structures such as manholes, culverts, and catch basins.
  • Measure excavation sites, using plumbers' snakes, tapelines, or lengths of cutting heads within sewers, and mark areas for digging.

Emerging Responsibilities

As this field evolves, you may also:

  • Pump, clean, and repair septic tanks, sewer lines, or related structures such as manholes, culverts, and catch basins.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Transportation

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Operation and Control
  2. Operations Monitoring

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Manual Dexterity
  • Control Precision
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Flexibility of Closure
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Depth Perception
  • Hearing Sensitivity
  • Reaction Time

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Cautiousness
  • Attention to Detail
  • Perseverance
  • Stress Tolerance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Independence
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Intuit QuickBooks
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • Air hammers
  • Air tampers
  • Bucket machines
  • Caulk dispensing tools
  • Claw hammers
  • Dirt shovels
  • End pipe wrenches
  • Global positioning system GPS receivers
  • High velocity water jetters
  • Liquid pumps
  • Material pumping hoses
  • Measuring tapes
  • Mobile radios
  • Mobile tracked excavators
  • Personal computers

Work Environment

  • Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
  • Telephone Conversations
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Contact With Others
  • Exposed to Contaminants

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$36,500
Median$49,140
Top Earners (90th percentile)$73,670

Workers Employed Nationally: 29,050

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:

Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)

Median Salary: $62,970

Pipelayers

Education: Less than a High School Diploma

Median Salary: $48,710

Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $58,260

Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Median Salary: $39,270

Maintenance and Repair Workers, General

Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)

Median Salary: $48,620


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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