Subway and Streetcar Operators

Career Overview

Operate subway or elevated suburban trains with no separate locomotive, or electric-powered streetcar, to transport passengers. May handle fares.

Also Known As

  • Light Rail Operator
  • Rail Operator
  • Rapid Transit Operator (RTO)
  • Train Operator

Alternate Job Titles

  • Combined Rail Operator
  • Electric Motorman
  • Elevated Motorman
  • Light Rail Operator
  • Light Rail Train Operator
  • Light Rail Transit Operator
  • Light Rail Vehicle Operator (LRV Operator)
  • Monorail Operator
  • Motor Coach Operator
  • Motor Operator
  • Operator Trainer
  • Rail Operator
  • Rail Transit Operator
  • Rapid Transit Operator (RTO)
  • Ride Operator

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Monitor lights indicating obstructions or other trains ahead and watch for car and truck traffic at crossings to stay alert to potential hazards.
  • Operate controls to open and close transit vehicle doors.
  • Drive and control rail-guided public transportation, such as subways, elevated trains, and electric-powered streetcars, trams, or trolleys, to transport passengers.
  • Report delays, mechanical problems, and emergencies to supervisors or dispatchers, using radios.
  • Regulate vehicle speed and the time spent at each stop to maintain schedules.
  • Make announcements to passengers, such as notifications of upcoming stops or schedule delays.
  • Direct emergency evacuation procedures.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Transportation
  • Public Safety and Security
  • Customer and Personal Service

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Operations Monitoring
  2. Operation and Control
  3. Active Listening

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Control Precision
  • Reaction Time
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Near Vision
  • Auditory Attention
  • Far Vision
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Rate Control
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Response Orientation

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Cautiousness
  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Self-Control
  • Stress Tolerance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Working Conditions
  • Recognition
  • Independence

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

On-the-Job Training: Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Office software

Tools & Equipment

  • Customer-to-operator two-way communication systems
  • Deadman pedals
  • Diesel powered train engines
  • Door opening controls
  • Electric train engines
  • In-train public address systems
  • Multipurpose fire extinguishers
  • Portable two way radios
  • Railcar defrosting systems
  • Streetcars
  • Track switches
  • Trolley bell foot pedals
  • Trolleys
  • Wheelchair exit or entrance ramps
  • Whistle pulls

Work Environment

  • In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  • Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  • Contact With Others

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$52,260
Median$84,830
Top Earners (90th percentile)$87,940

Workers Employed Nationally: 9,200

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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