Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders

Career Overview

Load and unload chemicals and bulk solids, such as coal, sand, and grain, into or from tank cars, trucks, or ships, using material moving equipment. May perform a variety of other tasks relating to shipment of products. May gauge or sample shipping tanks and test them for leaks.

Also Known As

  • Loader
  • Loader Operator
  • Tankerman
  • Truck Loader

Alternate Job Titles

  • Barge Loader
  • Barges Loader
  • Bulk Tank Car Unloader
  • Car Loader
  • Car Unloader
  • Caustics Loader
  • Coal Dumping Equipment Operator
  • Dock Loader
  • Load Out Person
  • Loader
  • Loader Operator
  • Loading Operator
  • Oil Movements Operator
  • Pumper Gauger
  • PVC Loader (Polyvinyl Chloride Loader)

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Seal outlet valves on tank cars, barges, and trucks.
  • Verify tank car, barge, or truck load numbers to ensure car placement accuracy based on written or verbal instructions.
  • Start pumps and adjust valves or cables to regulate the flow of products to vessels, using knowledge of loading procedures.
  • Check conditions and weights of vessels to ensure cleanliness and compliance with loading procedures.
  • Observe positions of cars passing loading spouts, and swing spouts into the correct positions at the appropriate times.
  • Monitor product movement to and from storage tanks, coordinating activities with other workers to ensure constant product flow.
  • Operate ship loading and unloading equipment, conveyors, hoists, and other specialized material handling equipment such as railroad tank car unloading equipment.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Transportation

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Operations Monitoring
  2. Operation and Control

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Control Precision
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Rate Control
  • Manual Dexterity
  • Far Vision
  • Depth Perception
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Perceptual Speed
  • Static Strength
  • Reaction Time

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Cautiousness
  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Integrity
  • Stress Tolerance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Independence
  • Relationships
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

On-the-Job Training: Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Linux
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • SAP software

Tools & Equipment

  • Computer laser printers
  • Conveyor belt systems
  • Digital hydrometers
  • Electric hoists
  • Loading scales
  • Mechanical spray nozzles
  • Mobile shiploaders
  • Personal computers
  • Protective respirators
  • Reach trucks
  • Riding pallet jacks
  • Skid steers
  • Stock pickers
  • Tablet computers
  • Walk behind pallet jacks

Work Environment

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
  • Consequence of Error
  • Exposed to Contaminants

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$38,260
Median$58,070
Top Earners (90th percentile)$88,120

Workers Employed Nationally: 10,920

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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