Urban and Regional Planners

Career Overview

Develop comprehensive plans and programs for use of land and physical facilities of jurisdictions, such as towns, cities, counties, and metropolitan areas.

Also Known As

  • Community Development Planner
  • Planner
  • Planning Consultant
  • Planning Technician

Alternate Job Titles

  • Campus Planner
  • City Designer
  • City Planner
  • City Planning Engineer
  • Community Development Planner
  • Community Development Technician
  • Community Planner
  • Community Planning Technician
  • Developer Advocate
  • Development Technician
  • Economic Developer
  • Economic Development Coordinator
  • Housing Development Specialist
  • Housing Grant Analyst
  • Housing Liaison

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Design, promote, or administer government plans or policies affecting land use, zoning, public utilities, community facilities, housing, or transportation.
  • Advise planning officials on project feasibility, cost-effectiveness, regulatory conformance, or possible alternatives.
  • Create, prepare, or requisition graphic or narrative reports on land use data, including land area maps overlaid with geographic variables, such as population density.
  • Hold public meetings with government officials, social scientists, lawyers, developers, the public, or special interest groups to formulate, develop, or address issues regarding land use or community plans.
  • Mediate community disputes or assist in developing alternative plans or recommendations for programs or projects.
  • Recommend approval, denial, or conditional approval of proposals.
  • Conduct field investigations, surveys, impact studies, or other research to compile and analyze data on economic, social, regulatory, or physical factors affecting land use.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Law and Government
  • English Language
  • Geography
  • Transportation
  • Communications and Media

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Active Listening
  2. Speaking
  3. Judgment and Decision Making
  4. Reading Comprehension
  5. Critical Thinking
  6. Systems Analysis
  7. Writing
  8. Complex Problem Solving
  9. Systems Evaluation
  10. Social Perceptiveness

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Written Comprehension
  • Speech Clarity
  • Written Expression
  • Near Vision
  • Speech Recognition
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Inductive Reasoning

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Cooperation
  • Integrity
  • Intellectual Curiosity
  • Attention to Detail

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Achievement
  • Working Conditions
  • Recognition
  • Independence

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Master's Degree

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: None or short demonstration

Education Details: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Experience Required: Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe InDesign
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Bentley MicroStation
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • Extensible markup language XML

Tools & Equipment

  • 10-key calculators
  • 35 millimeter cameras
  • Desktop computers
  • Digital camcorders
  • Digital cameras
  • Digitizers
  • Drafting scales
  • Global positioning system GPS receivers
  • Laptop computers
  • Laser printers
  • Microfiche readers
  • Multi-line telephone systems
  • Notebook computers
  • Overhead projectors
  • Personal computers

Work Environment

  • E-Mail
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Telephone Conversations
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$55,590
Median$83,720
Top Earners (90th percentile)$128,550

Workers Employed Nationally: 43,040

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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