Video Game Designers

Career Overview

Design core features of video games. Specify innovative game and role-play mechanics, story lines, and character biographies. Create and maintain design documentation. Guide and collaborate with production staff to produce games as designed.

Also Known As

  • Design Director
  • Designer
  • Game Designer
  • World Designer

Alternate Job Titles

  • Computer Game Designer
  • Computer Video Game Designer
  • Concept Artist
  • Content Creator
  • Design Director
  • Designer
  • Environment Artist
  • Environmental Artist
  • Game Design Consultant
  • Game Designer
  • Game Developer
  • Game Engineer
  • Game Master
  • Game Tester
  • Gamemaster

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Balance and adjust gameplay experiences to ensure the critical and commercial success of the product.
  • Devise missions, challenges, or puzzles to be encountered in game play.
  • Create core game features, including storylines, role-play mechanics, and character biographies for a new video game or game franchise.
  • Solicit, obtain, and integrate feedback from design and technical staff into original game design.
  • Conduct regular design reviews throughout the game development process.
  • Develop and maintain design level documentation, including mechanics, guidelines, and mission outlines.
  • Document all aspects of formal game design, using mock-up screenshots, sample menu layouts, gameplay flowcharts, and other graphical devices.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Design
  • Computers and Electronics

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Programming
  2. Active Listening
  3. Reading Comprehension
  4. Critical Thinking
  5. Complex Problem Solving
  6. Judgment and Decision Making

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Fluency of Ideas
  • Originality
  • Near Vision
  • Written Comprehension
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Written Expression
  • Information Ordering
  • Oral Expression
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Deductive Reasoning

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Innovation
  • Intellectual Curiosity
  • Adaptability
  • Achievement Orientation
  • Dependability

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Achievement
  • Independence
  • Working Conditions
  • Recognition
  • Support

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Bachelor's Degree

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months

Education Details: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Experience Required: A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Adobe After Effects
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Atlassian JIRA
  • C
  • C#
  • C++
  • Extensible markup language XML
  • Git

Tools & Equipment

  • Audioconferencing systems
  • Computer data input scanners
  • Desktop computers
  • Laptop computers
  • Personal computers
  • Smart phones
  • Tablet computers
  • Video gaming equipment

Work Environment

  • E-Mail
  • Spend Time Sitting
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

Salary & Job Market

Wages reported for the broader Web and Digital Interface Designers occupational group (BLS 2024), which includes Video Game Designers.
Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$47,840
Median$98,090
Top Earners (90th percentile)$192,180

Workers Employed Nationally: 111,400

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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