Waiters and Waitresses

Career Overview

Take orders and serve food and beverages to patrons at tables in dining establishment.

Also Known As

  • Food Server
  • Server
  • Waiter
  • Waitress

Alternate Job Titles

  • Banquet Server
  • Banquet Waiter
  • Banquet Waitress
  • Bar Waiter
  • Bar Waitress
  • Buffet Waiter
  • Buffet Waitress
  • Busser
  • Carhop
  • Club Waiter
  • Club Waitress
  • Cocktail Server
  • Cocktail Waitress
  • Deck Steward
  • Dining Car Server

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Collect payments from customers.
  • Check patrons' identification to ensure that they meet minimum age requirements for consumption of alcoholic beverages.
  • Write patrons' food orders on order slips, memorize orders, or enter orders into computers for transmittal to kitchen staff.
  • Check with customers to ensure that they are enjoying their meals, and take action to correct any problems.
  • Take orders from patrons for food or beverages.
  • Prepare checks that itemize and total meal costs and sales taxes.
  • Remove dishes and glasses from tables or counters, and take them to kitchen for cleaning.

Emerging Responsibilities

As this field evolves, you may also:

  • Check with customers to see if they want to apply any rewards to their purchase.
  • Perform routine tasks, such as refilling syrups, sanitizer bottles, and other essential supplies.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Service Orientation

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Speech Recognition
  • Speech Clarity
  • Oral Expression
  • Time Sharing
  • Trunk Strength
  • Stamina
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Information Ordering

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Social Orientation
  • Cooperation
  • Dependability
  • Optimism
  • Empathy

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Achievement
  • Independence
  • Working Conditions

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Facebook

Tools & Equipment

  • Alphanumeric paging equipment
  • Carving knives
  • Cash registers
  • Credit card processing machines
  • Personal digital assistants PDA
  • Point of sale POS printers
  • Point of sale POS terminals
  • Point of service workstations
  • Portable bar code scanners
  • Touch screen monitors

Work Environment

  • Contact With Others
  • Spend Time Standing
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Spend Time Walking or Running
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$18,500
Median$33,760
Top Earners (90th percentile)$62,510

Workers Employed Nationally: 2,302,690

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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