Continuous Mining Machine Operators

Career Overview

Operate self-propelled mining machines that rip coal, metal and nonmetal ores, rock, stone, or sand from the mine face and load it onto conveyors, shuttle cars, or trucks in a continuous operation.

Also Known As

  • Continuous Miner Operator (CMO)
  • Continuous Mining Machine Operator
  • Continuous Mining Operator (CMO)
  • Miner Operator

Alternate Job Titles

  • Bore Miner Operator
  • Bulldozer Operator
  • Concrete Crusher Loader Operator
  • Continuous Miner
  • Continuous Miner Operator (CMO)
  • Continuous Mining Machine Coal Miner
  • Continuous Mining Machine Company Miner
  • Continuous Mining Machine Contract Miner
  • Continuous Mining Machine Lode Miner
  • Continuous Mining Machine Miner
  • Continuous Mining Machine Operator
  • Continuous Mining Operator (CMO)
  • Crusher Loader Equipment Operator
  • Crusher Loader Operator
  • Crusher Operator

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Hang ventilation tubing and ventilation curtains to ensure that the mining face area is kept properly ventilated.
  • Conduct methane gas checks to ensure breathing quality of air.
  • Check the stability of roof and rib support systems before mining face areas.
  • Operate mining machines to gather coal and convey it to floors or shuttle cars.
  • Drive machines into position at working faces.
  • Move controls to start and regulate movement of conveyors and to start and position drill cutters or torches.
  • Reposition machines to make additional holes or cuts.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Mechanical
  • Production and Processing

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Operations Monitoring
  2. Operation and Control

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Control Precision
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Reaction Time
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Rate Control
  • Near Vision
  • Depth Perception
  • Hearing Sensitivity
  • Selective Attention

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Cautiousness
  • Attention to Detail
  • Stress Tolerance
  • Perseverance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Relationships
  • Working Conditions
  • Achievement
  • Recognition

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • 15/16 wrenches
  • Adjustable hand wrenches
  • Belt conveyor systems
  • Boom roof bolters
  • Channel lock pliers
  • Continuous miners
  • Continuous mining machine remote controls
  • Grease fittings
  • Grease guns
  • Hammer drills
  • Hydraulic jacks
  • Long handle shovels
  • Measuring tapes
  • Methane monitors
  • Miner's helmets

Work Environment

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Exposed to Contaminants
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$41,450
Median$63,380
Top Earners (90th percentile)$84,420

Workers Employed Nationally: 14,340

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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