Diagnostic Medical Sonographers

Career Overview

Produce ultrasonic recordings of internal organs for use by physicians. Includes vascular technologists.

Also Known As

  • Diagnostic Medical Sonographer
  • Registered Diagnostic Medical Sonographer (RDMS)
  • Sonographer
  • Ultrasonographer

Alternate Job Titles

  • Cardiac Sonographer
  • Cardiovascular Sonographer
  • Diagnostic Medical Sonographer
  • Echo Sonographer (Echocardiograph Sonographer)
  • Echo Tech (Echocardiographic Technician)
  • Echocardiogram Technician
  • Echocardiographer
  • Echocardiographic Technologist
  • Echocardiography Technician
  • Echocardiology Technologist
  • Medical Sonographer
  • OB/GYN Sonographer (Obstetrics and Gynecology Sonographer)
  • Polysomnographic Technician
  • Polysomnographic Technologist
  • Registered Diagnostic Cardiac Sonographer

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Observe screen during scan to ensure that image produced is satisfactory for diagnostic purposes, making adjustments to equipment as required.
  • Observe and care for patients throughout examinations to ensure their safety and comfort.
  • Provide sonogram and oral or written summary of technical findings to physician for use in medical diagnosis.
  • Select appropriate equipment settings and adjust patient positions to obtain the best sites and angles.
  • Operate ultrasound equipment to produce and record images of the motion, shape, and composition of blood, organs, tissues, or bodily masses, such as fluid accumulations.
  • Decide which images to include, looking for differences between healthy and pathological areas.
  • Prepare patient for exam by explaining procedure, transferring patient to ultrasound table, scrubbing skin and applying gel, and positioning patient properly.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Physics
  • Medicine and Dentistry

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Active Listening
  2. Reading Comprehension
  3. Speaking
  4. Social Perceptiveness

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Oral Expression
  • Near Vision
  • Written Comprehension
  • Written Expression
  • Speech Clarity
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Speech Recognition
  • Inductive Reasoning

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Attention to Detail
  • Dependability
  • Cautiousness
  • Cooperation
  • Integrity

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Support
  • Achievement
  • Working Conditions
  • Independence

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

Education Details: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Experience Required: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • eClinicalWorks EHR software
  • MEDITECH software
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software

Tools & Equipment

  • 3D sonography equipment
  • A-Mode ultrasound machines
  • Cardiac ultrasound equipment
  • Color Doppler ultrasound equipment
  • Continuous-wave ultrasound equipment
  • Desktop computers
  • Evacuated blood collection tubes
  • High frequency transducers
  • Immobilization and positioning devices
  • Intravenous IV supplies
  • Lancets
  • Lead barriers
  • M-mode ultrasound machines
  • Medical ultrasound printers
  • Notebook computers

Work Environment

  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  • Contact With Others
  • Physical Proximity
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  • Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$64,760
Median$89,340
Top Earners (90th percentile)$123,170

Workers Employed Nationally: 86,460

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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