Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders

Career Overview

Operate or tend cooking equipment, such as steam cooking vats, deep fry cookers, pressure cookers, kettles, and boilers, to prepare food products.

Also Known As

  • Fryer Operator
  • Kettle Fry Cook Operator
  • Machine Operator
  • Retort Operator

Alternate Job Titles

  • Bakery Fryer
  • Blanching Machine Operator
  • Boiler
  • Brine Maker
  • Casing Cooker
  • Chip Fryer
  • Chocolate Temperer
  • Coconut Boiler
  • Confectionery Cooker
  • Cook Box Filler
  • Cook-Box Filler
  • Cooker
  • Cooker Operator
  • Cooker Tender
  • Corn Cooker

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Clean, wash, and sterilize equipment and cooking area, using water hoses, cleaning or sterilizing solutions, or rinses.
  • Read work orders, recipes, or formulas to determine cooking times and temperatures, and ingredient specifications.
  • Observe gauges, dials, and product characteristics, and adjust controls to maintain appropriate temperature, pressure, and flow of ingredients.
  • Measure or weigh ingredients, using scales or measuring containers.
  • Tend or operate and control equipment, such as kettles, cookers, vats and tanks, and boilers, to cook ingredients or prepare products for further processing.
  • Record production and test data, such as processing steps, temperature and steam readings, cooking time, batches processed, and test results.
  • Set temperature, pressure, and time controls, and start conveyers, machines, or pumps.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Production and Processing
  • Food Production

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Written Comprehension
  • Near Vision
  • Selective Attention
  • Control Precision
  • Information Ordering
  • Reaction Time
  • Finger Dexterity
  • Manual Dexterity

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Cautiousness
  • Stress Tolerance
  • Self-Control

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Relationships
  • Independence
  • Achievement
  • Working Conditions

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months

On-the-Job Training: Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Tools & Equipment

  • Boilers
  • Bucket belt conveyors
  • Canners
  • Chain hoists
  • Combination feeders
  • Continuous baking ovens
  • Cooking vats
  • Corn cooking systems
  • Direct-fired fryers
  • Electromagnetic vibratory feeders
  • Grinders
  • Hand trucks
  • Hot air impingement ovens
  • Hot oil cookers
  • Hot oil roasting equipment

Work Environment

  • Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  • Freedom to Make Decisions
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$30,540
Median$40,550
Top Earners (90th percentile)$54,170

Workers Employed Nationally: 27,660

Related Careers

If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:


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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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