Model Makers, Wood

Career Overview

Construct full-size and scale wooden precision models of products. Includes wood jig builders and loft workers.

Also Known As

  • Craftsman
  • Model Maker
  • Sample Builder
  • Sample Maker

Alternate Job Titles

  • Aircraft Model Maker
  • Architectural Wood Model Maker
  • Builder
  • Building Craftsman
  • Craftsman
  • Jig Builder
  • Jig Maker
  • Last Model Maker
  • Loft Worker
  • Lofter
  • Model Builder
  • Model Maker
  • Product Craftsman
  • Product Development Carpenter
  • Production Craftsman

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Read blueprints, drawings, or written specifications, and consult with designers to determine sizes and shapes of patterns and required machine setups.
  • Fit, fasten, and assemble wood parts together to form patterns, models, or sections, using glue, nails, dowels, bolts, screws, and other fasteners.
  • Verify dimensions and contours of models during hand-forming processes, using templates and measuring devices.
  • Trim, smooth, and shape surfaces, and plane, shave, file, scrape, and sand models to attain specified shapes, using hand tools.
  • Plan, lay out, and draw outlines of units, sectional patterns, or full-scale mock-ups of products.
  • Construct wooden models, patterns, templates, full scale mock-ups, and molds for parts of products and production tools.
  • Select wooden stock, determine layouts, and mark layouts of parts on stock, using precision equipment such as scribers, squares, and protractors.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Production and Processing
  • Design
  • Building and Construction

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Near Vision
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Finger Dexterity
  • Manual Dexterity
  • Control Precision
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Information Ordering
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Visualization
  • Written Comprehension

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Attention to Detail
  • Dependability
  • Cautiousness
  • Perseverance
  • Achievement Orientation

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Independence
  • Achievement
  • Working Conditions
  • Relationships

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months

Education Details: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Experience Required: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • Adjustable hand reamers
  • Bandsaws
  • Belt sanders
  • Bench circular saws
  • Benchtop disk sanders
  • Benchtop drill presses
  • Carving knives
  • Cleaning brushes
  • Computer numerically controlled CNC lathes
  • Computer numerically controlled CNC milling machines
  • Cordless angle grinders
  • Cordless power drills
  • Engraving tools
  • Heavy duty bench clamps
  • Metal rulers

Work Environment

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Time Pressure

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$24,710
Median$51,850
Top Earners (90th percentile)$95,850

Workers Employed Nationally: 360

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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