Career Overview
Construct full-size and scale wooden precision models of products. Includes wood jig builders and loft workers.
Also Known As
- Craftsman
- Model Maker
- Sample Builder
- Sample Maker
Alternate Job Titles
- Aircraft Model Maker
- Architectural Wood Model Maker
- Builder
- Building Craftsman
- Craftsman
- Jig Builder
- Jig Maker
- Last Model Maker
- Loft Worker
- Lofter
- Model Builder
- Model Maker
- Product Craftsman
- Product Development Carpenter
- Production Craftsman
What You'll Do
In this role, your typical responsibilities include:
- Read blueprints, drawings, or written specifications, and consult with designers to determine sizes and shapes of patterns and required machine setups.
- Fit, fasten, and assemble wood parts together to form patterns, models, or sections, using glue, nails, dowels, bolts, screws, and other fasteners.
- Verify dimensions and contours of models during hand-forming processes, using templates and measuring devices.
- Trim, smooth, and shape surfaces, and plane, shave, file, scrape, and sand models to attain specified shapes, using hand tools.
- Plan, lay out, and draw outlines of units, sectional patterns, or full-scale mock-ups of products.
- Construct wooden models, patterns, templates, full scale mock-ups, and molds for parts of products and production tools.
- Select wooden stock, determine layouts, and mark layouts of parts on stock, using precision equipment such as scribers, squares, and protractors.
Knowledge You'll Use
You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:
- Production and Processing
- Design
- Building and Construction
Key Abilities
This career requires key abilities in:
- Near Vision
- Arm-Hand Steadiness
- Finger Dexterity
- Manual Dexterity
- Control Precision
- Oral Comprehension
- Information Ordering
- Problem Sensitivity
- Visualization
- Written Comprehension
Work Style
People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:
- Attention to Detail
- Dependability
- Cautiousness
- Perseverance
- Achievement Orientation
What Matters in This Career
This career tends to satisfy these work values:
- Support
- Independence
- Achievement
- Working Conditions
- Relationships
Education & Preparation
Typical Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
On-the-Job Training: Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
Education Details: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience Required: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
Technology You'll Use
Popular Technologies & Software
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Outlook
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Microsoft Word
Tools & Equipment
- Adjustable hand reamers
- Bandsaws
- Belt sanders
- Bench circular saws
- Benchtop disk sanders
- Benchtop drill presses
- Carving knives
- Cleaning brushes
- Computer numerically controlled CNC lathes
- Computer numerically controlled CNC milling machines
- Cordless angle grinders
- Cordless power drills
- Engraving tools
- Heavy duty bench clamps
- Metal rulers
Work Environment
- Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
- Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
- Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
- Time Pressure
Salary & Job Market
| Salary Percentile | Annual Wage |
|---|---|
| Entry-Level (10th percentile) | $24,710 |
| Median | $51,850 |
| Top Earners (90th percentile) | $95,850 |
Workers Employed Nationally: 360
Related Careers
If you're interested in this career, you might also consider:
Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $46,020
Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $61,870
Patternmakers, Wood
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $52,520
Model Makers, Metal and Plastic
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $62,700
Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters
Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Median Salary: $49,900
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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

