Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas

Career Overview

Set up or operate a variety of drills to remove underground oil and gas, or remove core samples for testing during oil and gas exploration.

Also Known As

  • Daylight Driller
  • Drill Operator
  • Driller
  • Tool Pusher

Alternate Job Titles

  • Blast Driller
  • Cable Driller
  • Cable Tool Driller
  • Cable Tool Operator
  • Clean Out Driller
  • Core Drill Operator
  • Core Driller
  • Daylight Driller
  • Derrickhand
  • Directional Drill Operator
  • Directional Driller
  • Drill Hand
  • Drill Operator
  • Driller
  • Drilling Field Operator

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Train crews, and introduce procedures to make drill work more safe and effective.
  • Observe pressure gauge and move throttles and levers to control the speed of rotary tables, and to regulate pressure of tools at bottoms of boreholes.
  • Count sections of drill rod to determine depths of boreholes.
  • Push levers and brake pedals to control gasoline, diesel, electric, or steam draw works that lower and raise drill pipes and casings in and out of wells.
  • Connect sections of drill pipe, using hand tools and powered wrenches and tongs.
  • Maintain records of footage drilled, location and nature of strata penetrated, materials and tools used, services rendered, and time required.
  • Maintain and adjust machinery to ensure proper performance.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • Mechanical
  • Mathematics

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Critical Thinking
  2. Operations Monitoring
  3. Operation and Control

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Control Precision
  • Near Vision
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Manual Dexterity
  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Information Ordering
  • Finger Dexterity

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Dependability
  • Cautiousness
  • Attention to Detail
  • Stress Tolerance
  • Perseverance

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Support
  • Relationships
  • Working Conditions
  • Independence
  • Recognition

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Less than a High School Diploma

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 4 years, up to and including 10 years

Education Details: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Experience Required: Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Word
  • Python
  • Salesforce software
  • SAP software

Tools & Equipment

  • Accumulator systems
  • Adapter spools
  • Air hoists
  • Cement pumping equipment
  • Chain driven draw works
  • Choke manifolds
  • Claw hammers
  • Double studded adapters
  • Downhole fishing tools
  • Drill casings
  • Drill pipe tongs
  • Drilling chokes
  • Drilling collars
  • Drilling crosses
  • Drilling draw works

Work Environment

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$42,750
Median$65,010
Top Earners (90th percentile)$98,510

Workers Employed Nationally: 13,090

Related Careers

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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