Special Education Teachers, Preschool

Career Overview

Teach academic, social, and life skills to preschool-aged students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

Also Known As

  • Early Childhood Special Education Teacher (ECSE Teacher)
  • Resource Teacher
  • Special Education Teacher
  • Teacher

Alternate Job Titles

  • Autistic Teacher
  • Behavior Interventionist
  • Behavioral Interventionist
  • Blind Teacher
  • Braille Teacher
  • Deaf Education Teacher
  • Deaf Teacher
  • Early Childhood Special Education Teacher (ECSE Teacher)
  • Early Childhood Special Educator (EC Special Educator)
  • Early Intervention Specialist
  • Early Intervention Teacher
  • ED Teacher (Emotional Disabilities Teacher)
  • Educational Intervention Teacher
  • Emotionally Impaired Teacher
  • Exceptional Needs Teacher

What You'll Do

In this role, your typical responsibilities include:

  • Employ special educational strategies or techniques during instruction to improve the development of sensory- and perceptual-motor skills, language, cognition, or memory.
  • Teach socially acceptable behavior, employing techniques such as behavior modification or positive reinforcement.
  • Communicate nonverbally with children to provide them with comfort, encouragement, or positive reinforcement.
  • Teach basic skills, such as color, shape, number and letter recognition, personal hygiene, or social skills, to preschool students with special needs.
  • Develop individual educational plans (IEPs) designed to promote students' educational, physical, or social development.
  • Confer with parents, administrators, testing specialists, social workers, or other professionals to develop individual education plans (IEPs).
  • Teach students personal development skills, such as goal setting, independence, or self-advocacy.

Knowledge You'll Use

You'll need solid knowledge in these areas:

  • English Language
  • Education and Training
  • Psychology

Essential Skills

Success in this career requires strong skills in:

  1. Speaking
  2. Active Listening
  3. Reading Comprehension
  4. Critical Thinking
  5. Social Perceptiveness
  6. Writing
  7. Learning Strategies
  8. Monitoring
  9. Active Learning
  10. Instructing

Key Abilities

This career requires key abilities in:

  • Oral Expression
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Written Comprehension
  • Speech Clarity
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Written Expression
  • Inductive Reasoning
  • Speech Recognition
  • Information Ordering

Work Style

People who excel in this career typically demonstrate:

  • Empathy
  • Cooperation
  • Dependability
  • Optimism
  • Self-Control

What Matters in This Career

This career tends to satisfy these work values:

  • Relationships
  • Achievement
  • Independence
  • Recognition
  • Working Conditions

Education & Preparation

Typical Education: Bachelor's Degree

Related Work Experience Needed: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

On-the-Job Training: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

Education Details: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Experience Required: Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Technology You'll Use

Popular Technologies & Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word

Tools & Equipment

  • Adaptive paint brushes
  • Adaptive scissors
  • Adaptive utensils
  • Alternative computer keyboards
  • Braille writers
  • Canes
  • Communication boards
  • Communication symbol sets
  • Computer laser printers
  • Desktop computers
  • Digital audio recorders
  • Digital video disk DVD players
  • Educational board games
  • Educational puzzles
  • Emergency first aid kits

Work Environment

  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Contact With Others
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • E-Mail
  • Physical Proximity

Salary & Job Market

Salary PercentileAnnual Wage
Entry-Level (10th percentile)$38,740
Median$62,190
Top Earners (90th percentile)$132,530

Workers Employed Nationally: 28,200

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Occupational data sourced from the O*NET OnLine database, developed by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2024.

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